A charger includes a battery pack interface for connecting a battery pack to enable the charger to charge the battery pack; a communication module configured to communicate with the battery pack; a detection module configured to detect an actual current ou...

A battery pack includes: a sensor that generates sensor data indicating an operating parameter of the battery pack; and an electronic controller including a machine learning program. The electronic controller is configured to: receive the sensor data; proc...

A charging station includes a charging station body including a housing and a bus interface disposed on the housing. The charging station further includes a gateway device with a wired connection and/or a wireless connection to the charging station body. T...