Disclosed is an apparatus for controlling a 4-wheel independent steering system. The apparatus includes a sensor module (110), a switch module (160) including a plurality of switches for receiving an instruction for the transition of a steering mode of the...

A system, and method for communicating navigation information to a vehicle operator through actuators in a steering mechanism for a vehicle. The steering mechanism can include multiple actuators along or in a surface a vehicle operator touches to steer the...

The system has a force restoring system (300) installed on a steering control member i.e. steering wheel (100), of a vehicle comprising an assistance motor (310) to restore torque to the member. A pair of determination units determines driver control and v...