A modular intake heater (10) for an internal combustion engine. In one embodiment, the heater includes a first holder (14), a second holder (16), a heating element (18) coupled to the first holder, biasing means (34) for urging one of said first holder and...

The heating arrangement has an electrical heat source for heating a fluid in a motor vehicle fluid line (1) and a heat conducting device (8,9) connected to the heat source. The heat conducting device is connected to a clamp (3,4) for connecting the heat co...